Protect
Investments with BRD Control
Watch
cattle, conditions closely to help protect against BRD losses
NEW
YORK
—
May 26, 2010 — Just
like invest
or
s watch the stock market, producers should watch their cattle — each is an
investment in time, lab
or
and inputs that needs to perf
or
m at its best. One of the quickest and most costly ways an animal’s perf
or
mance can be downgraded is by developing bovine respirat
or
y disease (BRD).
“Watching
f
or
the situations that we know can result in BRD can give producers a head start
in managing the disease and protecting against lost gain and profits,” says
Lee Bob Harper, DVM, Pfizer Animal Health Veterinary Operations. “If you’re
not on the lookout, BRD’s effects can create reduced perf
or
mance over an animal’s entire lifetime.”1
The
situations that can lead to BRD vary, but may include stress
or
s like:
- Long
hauls
- Lack
of adequate nutrition
- Viral
and bacterial infections
- Weather
changes2
Weather changes like this year’s cold
winter weather and wet spring could point to BRD development in many areas, Dr.
Harper notes.
“Any
time there are temperature swings, we expect BRD,” he says. “Spring isn’t
as much of a concern f
or
us as fall, but we’re really going to see the same issues in either season
with the temperature swings and wet cattle.”
In
addition to a variety of stress
or
s, BRD can result from several different bacteria — including Mannheimia
haemolytica, Pasteurella multocida and
Histophilus somni.3
Ideal
antibiotics should help control the disease without multiple repulls and
retreats that can be a drain on time and resources, he says. A treatment that
provides seven days of therapy in one dose can help keep cattle on track without
added lab
or
investments. F
or
example, EXCEDE® (ceftiofur
crystalline free acid) Sterile Suspension provides seven days of therapy.
Another product, DRAXXIN®
(tulathromycin) Injectable Solution,
provides a full course of therapy in just one dose.
“We’ve
seen benefits to treating with extended therapy products and sending cattle back
to their home pen, rather than a hospital pen,” Dr. Harper says. “This way,
cattle can avoid being exposed to whatever other microbes are in the sick pen
— potentially causing additional illness — plus the cattle go back to a
location that they’re already adjusted to, which reduces further stress.”
Studies
have shown that using an extended therapy antibiotic that maintains therapeutic
levels f
or
at least seven days results in healthier calves, as compared with therapies
that only maintain therapeutic levels f
or
three days.4
“Each
animal is an investment in your overall operation and its profitability,” Dr.
Harper says. “Keeping an eye on both cattle and the conditions they’re faced
with can help give you a head start on battling BRD — making sure you’re in
control of your investments.”
Pfizer
Inc. (NYSE: PFE), the w
or
ld’s largest research-based pharmaceutical company, is a w
or
ld leader in discovering and developing innovative animal vaccines and
prescription medicines. Pfizer Animal Health is dedicated to improving the
safety, quality and productivity of the w
or
ld’s food supply by enhancing the health of livestock and poultry; and in
helping companion animals live longer and healthier lives. F
or
additional inf
or
mation on Pfizer Animal Health’s p
or
tfolio of animal products, visit www.PfizerAH.com.
###
Imp
or
tant Safety Inf
or
mation:
EXCEDE should not be used in animals with known allergy to ceftiofur,
penicillins and other cephalosp
or
ins (β-lactam group of antimicrobials). Do not use EXCEDE in h
or
ses intended f
or
human consumption. The use of antimicrobials in h
or
ses under conditions of stress may be associated with diarrhea, which may
require appropriate veterinary therapy. Though safe in cattle when properly
administered, inadvertent injection in an artery is possible and fatal. EXCEDE
has a pre-slaughter withdrawal time of 13 days in cattle. Do not use in calves
to be processed f
or
veal. F
or
complete details, refer to the full prescribing inf
or
mation.
Do
not use in calves to be processed f
or
veal. A pre-slaughter withdrawal time has not been determined f
or
pre-ruminating calves. Effects on reproductive perf
or
mance, pregnancy and lactation have not been determined. DRAXXIN has a
pre-slaughter withdrawal time of 18 days.
Prescribing
Information
Prescribing
Information
1Irsik
M. Bovine respirat
or
y disease associated with Mannheimia haemolytica
or
Pasteurella multocida.
University
of
Fl
or
ida
IFAS Extension. Available at: http://edis.ifas..ufl.edu/pdffiles/VM/VM11800.pdf.
Accessed March 3, 2010.
2Bagley
CV. Bovine respirat
or
y disease BCH-3505. Extension Beef Cattle Resource Committee. Available at: http://www.iowabeefcenter.org/pdfs/bch/03505.pdf.
Accessed March 16, 2010.
3Confer
AW. Update on bacterial pathogenesis in BRD. Anim
Health Res Rev. 2009;10(2):145-148.
4Meyer
JA, et al. Efficacy of EXCEDE followed by 3-
or
7-day post-treatment intervals vs. Baytril® followed by a 3-day
post-treatment interval in a treatment of bovine respirat
or
y disease.. Technical Bulletin No. EXD06113,
New Y
or
k
: Pfizer Animal Health, 2006.
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